KUALA
LUMPUR: Prime Minister Najib Tun Razak announced bonuses for the 40,000
employees of national oil firm Petronas today, signalling a long wait
for a general election is nearly over as he seeks last-minute support
from the middle class.
In recent days, Najib has expanded a slew of handouts to include
thousands of workers at state-linked firms, underlining the government’s
ability to try to win support through its close control of Malaysia’s
biggest companies.
Najib, whose ruling Barisan Nasional coalition could face the closest
election battle in its 56-year rule, must call the polls by the end of
April or Parliament will automatically dissolve for the first time in
the country’s history.
At a town hall-style meeting with Petronas staff here, Najib said
they would each get RM1,000 (US$320) bonuses for “contributing to
nation-building”. Media predicted he would dissolve Parliament tomorrow.
The government-controlled New Straits Times newspaper reported that
ministers had been ordered to wear a suit and tie for tomorrow’s regular
Cabinet meeting for an official photograph. Tomorrow marks exactly four
years since Najib took power after the coalition’s worst-ever election
result.
Najib appeared to be getting ready for battle as he told the Petronas
staff, who make up a part of Malaysia’s urban middle class that has
swung to the opposition in recent elections, to keep the government in
power, according to company officials.
“He told us that we had to vote wisely or Petronas, which has always
been independent under the current government, will lose its
independence if the opposition came into power,” said a Petronas
employee who attended the meeting.
The board of Petronas answers only to Najib, who approved the one-off bonuses amounting to RM40 million.
Petronas, often described as Malaysia’s piggy bank, accounts for up to 45% of the government budget.
Late April polls?
If Najib dissolves Parliament tomorrow, it would signal an election
by around the end of the month or in early May, raising doubt over
Najib’s participation in a Southeast Asian leaders’ summit in Brunei on
April 24-25.
Over the past two years, Najib’s government has handed out about US$2
billion in one-off payments to poorer families, in what the opposition
has called thinly disguised vote-buying. Other handouts have included
free wheels for taxi drivers, pay rises for civil servants and
allocations to schools run by minority Chinese and Indians.
In recent days, the government has announced one-off bonuses of RM500
to more than 40,000 employees of Telekom Malaysia and Pos Malaysia.
Lower income workers make up a large part of Telekom Malaysia and Pos
Malaysia and analysts expect state power firm Tenaga to pay out a
similar bonus.
“In the past, there would be salary increments and the giving out of
election goodies. Now, with these bonuses, it has gone to a new level,”
said Ibrahim Suffian, head of the Merdeka Centre polling firm.
Political opponents have said Najib’s delay in calling the polls is a
sign of his indecisiveness and concern in the face of a strong
challenge by the opposition following its best-ever election performance
in 2008.
Najib’s coalition is expected to win the vote but a failure to improve on its last performance could cost him his job.
In recent days, Najib has huddled with senior members of his party to
decide on candidates. The ruling coalition has yet to publish its
election manifesto.
Najib has repeatedly defended the polls delay, saying he wants time
to show Malaysians how they have benefited from his ambitious Economic
Transformation Programme, which aims to double per-capita incomes by
2020.
“Election dates are not for announcement until they actually happen.
That’s a fact,” Najib told Reuters in an interview last week, laughing
off a question on whether the election would be held in April.
Najib remains popular, polling significantly higher than his
coalition in surveys. An opinion poll by the respected Merdeka Centre
gave him a 61% approval rating in February, but that is down 10 points
from the end of 2011.
- Reuters